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Outdoor toilet / cesspit distances
Sanitation

Outdoor toilet distance to well and house

United States

A fixed privy keeps ≥15 m (50 ft) to a well; portable 6 m (20 ft), cesspool 23 m (75 ft). Distance to the dwelling is local.

Distances and rules

An outdoor toilet or cesspit is placed well away from any drinking-water source so that seepage cannot reach a well or borehole, and at a distance from dwellings — your own and the neighbour’s — for sanitary reasons and to keep odour away.

To well / drinking water Fixed privy 15 m (50 ft); portable 6 m; cesspool 23 m USA — Minnesota Dept. of Health, well isolation distances (Ch. 4725)
To dwelling (recommended) Recommended: at least 6 m (20 ft) to be safe Local rules

Important limitation

This is a planning aid, not a legal opinion. Before construction, check the local land-use rules, easements, the network/utility operator’s requirements and neighbour buildings.

Sources