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White willow (Salix alba)
Deciduous tree

White willow

Salix alba

A large tree for wet parts of a plot, pond edges and open landscape zones.

Planning parameters

Use these values as a practical planning envelope: they describe the adult plant, not the young seedling.

Adult height
18-25 m
Crown diameter
12 m
Root zone
18 m
Root type
Aggressive moisture-seeking
Lifecycle
Perennial
Recommended setback
10-15 m from pipes, septic and foundations
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
USDA 4-8
Crown density
Airy / medium

Site requirements

These conditions decide whether the plant will establish well after planting.

Açık
Sun
Watering
High
Soil type
Moist soil, near water
Drainage
Wet to moist soil
Soil pH
Neutral, tolerates slightly acidic

Root system and placement

Aggressive moisture-seeking roots; avoid pipes and septic areas.

Garden role and season

These fields help choose the plant by composition, privacy, flowering and year-round value.

Form
Large airy, often weeping crown
Foliage
Deciduous
Season
Spring to autumn, strong silhouette
Bloom
Catkins in spring
Fruit
Light seed fluff in season
Garden use
Pond edge, wet zone, large landscape area

Care and risks

This is the practical part for future maintenance and safe placement on the plot.

Maintenance
Medium / high
Pruning
Remove weak branches; allow enough space
Risks
Roots can damage utilities; brittle branches in wind.